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Leitwein, Maeva; Laporte, Martin; Le Luyer, Jeremy; Mohns, Kayla; Normandeau, Eric; Withler, Ruth; Bernatchez, Louis. |
Human activities induce direct or indirect selection pressure on natural population and may ultimately affect population’s integrity. While numerous conservation programs aimed to minimize human‐induced genomic variation, human‐induced environmental variation may generate epigenomic variation potentially affecting fitness through phenotypic modifications. Major questions remain pertaining to how much epigenomic variation arises from environmental heterogeneity, whether this variation can persist throughout life, and whether it can be transmitted across generations. We performed whole genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) on the sperm of genetically indistinguishable hatchery and wild born migrating adults of Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) from two... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Developmental plasticity; Epigenomic; Fisheries; Fitness; Hatchery; Salmonid. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00688/79977/82923.pdf |
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Merceron, Michel; Bentley, Daniel; Le Grand, Jacqueline; Lamort-datin, Laure; Kempf, Marc. |
The environmental impact of a brown trout farm located in the Grande Rade de Cherbourg (Normandy) is reported. During observations the fish stock evolved within the range of 140 to 350 metric tons. Farm influence was researched on water column through hydrochemistry, phytoplankton, faecal bacteria and, on bottom, through grain size, organic matter, metals, macrobenthos. This report only deals with water column. Except ammonia, no hydrological parameter seems to be affected, even near to the net pens. Phytoplankton and coliform bacteria were not altered. An extra concentration of ammonia was detected at some tens meters from the raft, with favourable conditions. But generally it was impossible to observe it unless close to the farming structure, downward... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Channel; Current; Faecal bacteria; Phytoplankton; Hydrology; Impact; Salmonid; Fish farm; Manche; Courant; Bactéries fécales; Phytoplancton; Hydrologie; Impact; Salmonidé; Aquaculture. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/rapport-3342.pdf |
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